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1 vent holes
Космонавтика: дренаж -
2 vent holes
• вентилационен отвор -
3 vent-holes
nსასულეები -
4 вентилационен отвор
мин.aspirailair dookair dooksair holeair holesair portair portsair vent of mouldair vents of mouldventvent holevent holesБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > вентилационен отвор
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5 дренаж
2) Aviation: bleeding operation3) Medicine: drain tube4) Engineering: subsurface drain, surface drainage, vent line5) Construction: (естественный или искусственный) drainage, delf6) Railway term: land drainage, underditch7) Hydrography: drainage system8) Mining: water drainage10) Special term: water-drainage11) Sociology: pipe drainage, subdrainage, underdrainage12) Astronautics: depressurization, vent holes13) Ecology: dewatering, underground draining15) Solar energy: area drain16) Makarov: drain water, drainage facility, drainage water, infiltration17) oil&gas: drain -
6 სასულეები
nvent-holes, windpipes -
7 отверстие
hole, opening, orifice, aper-
ture
- в головке торцевого ключа — socket aperture
-, вентиляционное — ventilation /vent/ hole
- глубиной мм — hole... mm deep
-, глухое (несквозное) — blind hole
- для осмотра — inspection hole
- для отбора воздуха — air bleed port
- для отвода (отсоса) пограничного слоя — boundary layer bleed perforation
- для охлаждающего воздуха (в колесе турбины) — cooling air hole (in turbine wheel)
-, дозирующее — metering orifice
-, дренажное (для сообщения с атмосферой) — vent
-, дренажное (на нижней поверхности закрылка) — (flap) drain hole
-, дренажное (приемника воздушных давлений) — (pitot/static tube) drain opening
-, дренажное (сливное) — drain hole, /opening/
-, заправочное — filler (opening)
-, калиброванное — orifice
-, контровочное — locking wire hole
при разрушении (прорыве) контровочного отверстия в гайке, просверлить новое отверстие через соседние грани гайки. — if the locking wire hole is broken, drill a new hole through the nut adjacent flats near the, nut corner.
-, контрольное (в муфте таидера) (рис. 24) — check hole
-, контрольное (уровня масла) — (oil) level hole
-, облегчающее (рис. 10) — lightening hole
-, овальное (фланца магнето) — elongated hole
-, осевое (в ступице турбины) — bore
- отбора воздуха (за pнa внутри корпуса статора кнд) — air bleed perforation /port/
-, отбортованное — beaded hole
- парашюта, полюсное — vent
отверстие в центре купола парашюта. (рис. 105) — an opening, usually in the centre of a canopy.
- подачи воздуха (в смеситель камеры сгорания) — dilution air hole
- подвода воздуха в жаровую трубу — flame tube air hole. air holes around the flame tube section allow air into primary zone of the tube.
- полного давления (приемника воздушных давлений) (рис. 83) — pitot opening used to receive pitot pressure.
-, полюсное (у полюса парашюта), диаметром 12 дюймов — 12-inch diameter vent at apex
-, резьбовое — threaded hole
-, свечное (пд) — spark plug hole
-, свободное — unused hole
-, сквозное — through hole
- слива (отсоса) пограничного споя — boundary layer bleed perforation
-, смотровое — inspection hole
- с резьбой — threaded hole
-, статическое (приемника воздушных давлений) (рис. 83) — static opening. used to receive static pressure.
-, статическое (на бортовых плитах) (рис. 83) — static vent /port/
-, технологическое (испопьзуемое для монтажа, сборки) — production hole
совпадение о. — alignment of holes
- не допускать загрязнения о. — keep the hole clear
переводить о. (со старой детали на новую для сохранения крепежных отверстий на ответной детали) — mark holes on а new unit using the old unit holes as a guideРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > отверстие
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8 hole
1. n дыра; отверстие2. n прорезь; лаз3. n ходы, червоточины4. n яма, ямкаpost hole — мелкая скважина; яма для столба
5. n выбоина; впадина6. n промоина; проталина7. n нора; берлога; логово8. n лачуга; жалкое жилище9. n сл. тёмная комната, фотолаборатория10. n дыра, захолустье11. n разг. затруднительное положение12. n недостаток, пробел, слабое место13. n амер. диал. бухточка, заливчик14. n амер. диал. пруд15. n амер. диал. глубокое место в рекеswimming hole — место, где можно
16. n амер. диал. темница; тюремная камера17. n амер. диал. карцер18. n амер. диал. отдушина; канал для воздуха19. n амер. диал. спец. канал20. n амер. диал. воен. разг. убежище; щель; окоп21. n амер. диал. пробоина; воронка22. n амер. диал. спец. проушина23. n амер. диал. метал. раковина или пузырь24. n горн. выработка малого сечения25. n горн. шурф; шпур26. n горн. скважина27. n горн. радио мёртвая зона28. n горн. ав. метеор. воздушная яма29. n горн. глазок30. n горн. лунка, ямка31. n горн. очко, выигранное игроком наименьшим числом ударов32. n горн. физ. дырка33. n горн. ж. -д. жарг. туннель34. n горн. полигр. жарг. место в газетном наборе, оставленное для последних известий35. n горн. вор. жарг. шиллингthe hospital bills have made a large hole in my savings — значительная часть моих сбережений пошла на оплату больничных счетов
money burns a hole in his pocket — ему не терпится истратить деньги, у него деньги не держатся
36. v продырявливать, просверливать; делать отверстия, перфорировать; пробивать37. v долбить, выдалбливать38. v прорваться; прохудиться39. v прорыть40. v загнать в нору41. v уст. посадить в яму, в тюрьму42. v загнать в лунку43. v горн. бурить; закладывать шпуры44. v горн. подрубать45. v горн. сбивать выработкиСинонимический ряд:1. break (noun) breach; break; cleft; discontinuity; gap; rent; rupture2. cave (noun) burrow; cave; cavern; cove; den; lair; shelter; tunnel3. cavity (noun) cavity; chasm; crater; dent; depression; gorge; hollow; impression; pit; shaft; vacuity; void4. hut (noun) hovel; hut; shanty5. perforation (noun) aperture; crack; gash; opening; orifice; outlet; perforation; puncture; slot; split; tear; vent6. predicament (noun) box; corner; deep water; dilemma; fix; hot water; impasse; jam; pickle; plight; predicament; quagmire; scrape; soup; spot7. open (verb) breach; disrupt; open; rupture -
9 hole
1) отверстие || пробивать отверстие; просверливать отверстие2) полость3) канал4) шахта; шурф5) ствол скважины (см. тж
borehole)8) электрон. дырка9) пробивка; мн. ч. перфорация10) трюм11) воздушная яма12) ж.-д. ветка•holes are unfair — отверстия не совпадают;hole for gear lube return — отверстие для возвращения смазки в кожух;to fair rivet holes to each other — совмещать заклёпочные отверстия;to open out hole — разваливать отверстие;to ream hole — 1. развёртывать отверстие 2. расширять ствол скважины-
access hole
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adjusting hole
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advanced feed holes
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air bleed hole
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air blown poke hole
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air hole
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altitude hole
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ash hole
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balancing hole
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beam hole
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bell hole
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biological hole
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blank hole
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blast hole
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bleed hole
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blind hole
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blue hole
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body-size hole
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bolt hole
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bored hole
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box hole
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bung hole
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burnable poison hole
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cable-tool hole
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cased hole
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caved hole
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center hole
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charge hole
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chimney hole
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clearance hole
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closed hole
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code holes
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contacting hole
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contact hole
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control-rod hole
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core hole
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counterbored hole
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coupling hole
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crimp inspection hole
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crooked hole
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cross-drilled hole
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cut hole
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damping hole
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day hole
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definition hole
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diamond drill hole
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die hole
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dip hole
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discharge hole
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discovery hole
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drain hole
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drainage hole
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drill hole
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dry hole
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dust hole
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electron hole
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empty hole
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eroded hole
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excess holes
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experimental hole
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exploratory hole
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exposure hole
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extra holes
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failure hole
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feed holes
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feeding hole
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filler hole
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fission hole
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floater hole
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floss hole
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flow hole
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free hole
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freeze hole
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fuel hole
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gage hole
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gas hole
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gathering hole
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glory hole
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grout hole
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guide hole
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heavy hole
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hot hole
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inclined hole
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index hole
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indexing hole
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injected hole
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in-line feed holes
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inspection hole
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instrument hole
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investigation hole
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irradiation hole
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large coolant hole
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lead hole
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line hole
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lock hole
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long hole
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lubrication hole
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manipulator hole
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matte tapping hole
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mobile hole
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mortise hole
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mounting hole
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observation hole
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oil hole
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oil reservoir hole
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open hole
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orifice hole
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peep hole
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perforation hole
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photoexcited hole
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pigeon hole
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pilot hole
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pilot pressure hole
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pin hole
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plated-through hole
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plug hole
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pot-hole
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pouring hole
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preheating-flame hole
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probe hole
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puncture hole
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putlog hole
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recess hole
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reference hole
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relief hole
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rivet hole
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rudder hole
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salamander-drain hole
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sample hole
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screw hole
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scum hole
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scupper hole
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security hole
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sham hole
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shearing pin hole
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shield hole
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shot hole
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shrinkage hole
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shrink hole
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sight hole
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sighting hole
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sink hole
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skimming hole
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skin hole
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slant hole
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slim hole
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small coolant hole
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sounding hole
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spike hole
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spinnerette hole
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spinnerete hole
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sprocket holes
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sprocket removal holes
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sprue hole
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steel-tapping hole
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sticky hole
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stirring hole
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tapped hole
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test hole
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thief hole
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threaded hole
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through hole
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trapped hole
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trimming hole
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turning hole
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ullage hole
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vacuum suction holes
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vent hole
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water-cooling hole
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weep hole
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wet hole
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working hole -
10 вентиляционное отверстие
1. vent hole2. air ventРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > вентиляционное отверстие
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11 hole
шпур, скважина; закладывать шпуры; бурить; шурф; сбойка; отверстие; сбивать, пробивать, подрубать, проходить•
- angled hole
- angular hole
- auger-hole
- back hole
- bing hole
- blast hole
- bolt hole
- bore hole
- box hole
- bunch holes
- canch hole
- cased hole
- churndrill hole
- connecting hole
- controlled-angle hole
- corner hole
- coyote hole
- crooked hole
- cropper holes
- cross hole
- cut a hole
- cut hole
- day hole
- drill hole
- drilling hole
- dib hole
- diverted hole
- dog hole
- down-hole
- draw hole
- drill hole
- dug hole
- easer hole
- egg hole
- electric cable hole
- empty hole
- end hole
- extra hole
- eyebolt hole
- fan-pattern holes
- fire a hole
- firing hole
- flanking hole
- flat hole
- flushing hole
- foot hole
- gob hole
- glory hole
- gopher hole
- grip hole
- gripping hole
- guide hole
- guide-shoe bolt hole
- gully hole
- hydrauger hole
- inclined hole
- infusion hole
- inspection hole
- intermediate hole
- jack hole
- kettle hole
- key hole
- kibble hole
- knee hole
- lade hole
- lifter hole
- light hole
- line hole
- loaded hole
- make a hole
- man hole
- mill hole
- milling hole
- misfire hole
- miss-shot hole
- natural drainage hole
- oblique hole
- oil hole
- open hole
- ore hole
- outer hole
- outlying hole
- outside holes
- peep hole
- percussion hole
- percussion test hole
- peripheral hole
- pilot hole
- plug hole
- plump hole
- poke hole
- pop hole
- pot hole
- prospect hole
- proving hole
- pull hole
- pyramid cut hole
- ragged hole
- rat hole
- ream hole
- refuge hole
- release hole
- relief hole
- reliever hole
- relieving hole
- rib hole
- ring-fanned holes
- rock-hole
- roof hole
- roof-bolt hole
- safety hole
- scrape out a hole
- second-row hole
- shallow hole
- shaped hole
- short hole
- shot hole
- shot-drill hole
- shoulder hole
- side hole
- side water hole
- sight hole
- sink a hole
- sink-hole
- slab hole
- slim hole
- sludge hole
- small hole
- snake hole
- snubber hole
- spot the holes
- square-up holes
- stable hole
- standardized holes
- stemmed hole
- stope hole
- straight hole
- straight-in holes
- sump hole
- survey hole
- survey plug hole
- tamp a hole
- tap hole
- tapered hole
- test hole
- third-row hole
- toe-hole
- top hole
- trial hole
- trimming hole
- uncharged hole
- unfired hole
- up-hole
- upward hole
- V-hole
- vent hole
- water hole
- water-well hole
- weep hole
- well drill hole
- wet hole
- wild hole -
12 hole
1) отверстие2) форточка; отдушина3) ход; канал ( для воздуха)4) яма; скважина; шпур; шахта5) углубление6) раковина в отливке ( дефект)7) пробивать; сверлить•to hole through — пробивать насквозь, проходить насквозь ( туннель)
to oversize a hole — "разбивать" отверстие
- air hole- ash hole - balancing hole - bell hole - blast hole - bleed hole - blind hole - blow hole - bolt hole - chimney hole - connector hole - dead hole - deep hole - discharge hole - drain hole - drill hole - escape hole - faceted hole - feeding hole - fixing holes - floor hole - gage hole - grout hole - gully hole - inspection hole - lubricating hole - matched holes - misaligned hole - mortise hole - opened-out hole - outlet hole - out-of-round hole - oversized hole - pilot hole - putlog hole - ragged hole - rivet hole - shot hole - shrinkage hole - sight hole - slant hole - starter hole - unfair holes - well hole* * *отверстие; дыра; раковина; полость; канал; шурф; скважина- anchor hole
- blind hole
- bolt hole
- bored hole
- borer holes
- burn cut hole
- central hole
- clean-out hole
- clearing hole
- connector hole
- discharge hole
- drain hole
- drill hole
- floor hole
- grout hole
- grouting hole
- hand hole
- injection hole
- inspection hole
- mounting hole
- pilot hole
- plug hole
- pot hole
- predrilled hole
- putlog hole
- rivet hole
- rod hole
- sampling hole
- scoured hole
- shot hole
- slick hole
- staggered bolt holes
- tap hole
- threaded hole
- trial hole
- vent hole
- weep hole -
13 piquer
piquer [pike]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [guêpe, ortie] to sting ; [moustique, serpent] to bite ; (avec une épingle, une pointe) to prick ; [barbe] to prickle ; (Medicine) to give an injection to• attention, ça pique [alcool sur une plaie] careful, it's going to stingd. [+ curiosité, intérêt] to arouse2. intransitive verba. [avion] to go into a dive ; [oiseau] to swoop down• piquer du nez [avion] to nosedive ; [fleurs] to droop ; [personne] to fall headfirst ; (de sommeil) to nod off (inf)3. reflexive verbb. [drogué] to shoot upc. ( = prétendre pouvoir) se piquer de faire qch to pride o.s. on one's ability to do sth* * *pike
1.
1) ( blesser) [guêpe, ortie] to sting; [moustique, serpent] to bite; [chardon, rosier] to prick2) ( enfoncer une pointe) [personne] to prick [animal, fruit]3) Médecine to give [somebody] an injection4) Culinaire5) ( fixer) to stick [épingle]6) ( de trous) [insecte, ver] to make holes in [bois, meuble]7) ( irriter)8) (colloq) ( voler) to pinch (colloq) GB, to steal [livre, idée] (à from); ( emprunter) to pinch (colloq) GB, to borrow [crayon, pull]il pique (dans les magasins) — he's always pinching things (from shops GB ou stores US)
9) (colloq) ( arrêter) [police] to nab (colloq), to nick (colloq) GB [bandit]; ( surprendre) to get [personne]10) (colloq) ( attraper) to catch [virus]11) to stitch [tissu, vêtement]12) [propos] to needle [personne]; to sting [orgueil, fierté]13) ( éveiller) to arouse [curiosité, intérêt]14) (colloq) ( commencer)15) ( plonger)16) Musique
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( irriter) [barbe] to be bristly; [vêtement, laine] to be scratchy; [gorge, yeux] to sting; [vent, froid] to be biting2) ( exciter les sens) [moutarde, sauce] to be hot; [vin, fromage] to be sharp; [boisson, soda] (colloq) to be fizzy (colloq) GB ou sparkling3) ( descendre) [oiseau] to swoop down; [avion] to divepiquer du nez — ( s'endormir) to nod off, to doze off; ( baisser la tête) to look down; ( chuter) [avion] to go into a nosedive; [marché, Bourse] to take a nosedive; [fleur] to droop
4) (colloq) ( prendre)5) (colloq) ( s'élancer)
3.
se piquer verbe pronominal1) ( se blesser) to prick oneself2) ( se faire une piqûre) to inject oneself; ( se droguer) (colloq) to shoot up (colloq)3) ( se couvrir de taches) [miroir, linge, métal] to become spotted; [papier, livre] to become foxed4) ( par prétention) fml5) ( se vexer) to take offence [BrE] (de at)••quelle mouche t'a piqué? — (colloq) what's eating (colloq) you?
son article n'était pas piqué des vers (colloq) or hannetons — (colloq) his/her article didn't pull any punches
c'est une petite maison pas piquée des vers (colloq) or hannetons — (colloq) it's a really lovely little house
* * *pike1. vt1)piquer qch sur; piquer qch à [tableau d'affichage] — to pin sth onto
2) [abeille] to sting, [moustique] to biteNous avons été piqués par les moustiques. — We were bitten by mosquitoes.
3) [ortie] to stingpiquer les yeux [fumée] — to make one's eyes sting
4) [froid] to biteLa fumée me pique les yeux. — The smoke is making my eyes sting.
5) [sauce, poivre] to burnCette sauce me pique la langue. — This sauce is burning my tongue.
6) [patient] to give an injection to7) [chien, chat] to put to sleep8) COUTURE to machine (stitch)9) [intérêt, curiosité] to arouse10) * (= voler) to pinch *On m'a piqué mon porte-monnaie. — Somebody pinched my purse.
11) * (= arrêter) [voleur] to nab *2. vi1) [oiseau, avion] to go into a divepiquer sur [proie, cible] — to swoop down on
piquer du nez [avion] — to go into a nose-dive, fig, [personne] to doze off, [économie, chiffres] to nose-dive, to take a nose-dive
2) (= brûler) [plante, feuille] to sting, [froid] to bite, [sauce] to be hot* * *piquer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( blesser) [guêpe, scorpion, méduse, ortie] to sting; [moustique, puce, araignée, serpent] to bite; [chardon, rosier] to prick; le scorpion l'a piqué au bras the scorpion stung his arm; il s'est fait piquer par une méduse he was ou got stung by a jellyfish;2 ( enfoncer une pointe) [personne, bec, aiguille] to prick [animal, fruit]; piquer qn avec une aiguille to prick sb with a needle; piquer son cheval to spur one's horse; piquer un rôti avec une fourchette to prick a roast with a fork; piquer un couteau dans le gâteau to prick the cake with a knife; piquer des petits pois avec sa fourchette to stab peas with one's fork; piquer (son cheval) des éperons to urge one's horse on with one's spurs;3 Méd to give [sb] an injection; piquer qn à l'épaule/au bras to give sb an injection in the shoulder/in the arm; je me suis fait piquer contre la grippe I've had a flu injection; faire piquer un animal to have an animal put down; on a dû faire piquer le chat we had to have the cat put down;4 Culin piquer un gigot d'ail to stud a leg of lamb with garlic; piquer un oignon de clous de girofle to stick an onion with cloves; un gigot d'agneau piqué d'ail a leg of lamb studded with garlic;5 ( fixer) to stick [épingle, peigne] (dans into); ( épingler) to pin [carte, badge] (à to; sur on); piquer des fleurs dans ses cheveux to stick flowers in one's hair; piquer une photo au mur/une médaille sur une veste to pin a photo to the wall/a medal on a jacket;6 ( parsemer) ( de trous) [insecte, ver] to make holes in [bois, meuble]; ( de taches) [moisissure, rouille] to spot [linge, miroir]; to fox [papier, livre];7 ( irriter) [vent, froid] to be biting; mon pull me pique la peau my sweater feels scratchy; le froid me pique le visage the cold is making my face tingle; la fumée me pique la gorge/les yeux the smoke is stinging my throat/eyes; sa gorge le pique his throat is prickling ou stinging; ses yeux la piquaient her eyes were stinging; ça me pique partout I'm itchy all over;8 ○( voler) to pinch○ GB, to steal [livre, idée] (à from); ( emprunter) to pinch○ GB, to borrow [crayon, pull]; ( choisir) to pick [nombre, personne]; il a piqué cette invention à son professeur he pinched the invention from his professor; il pique (dans les magasins) he's always pinching things (from shops GB ou stores US); il n'arrête pas de me piquer mes fringues○ he's always pinching my clothes; je me suis fait piquer mon sac à main I had my handbag pinched; piquer un numéro au hasard to pick a number at random;9 ○( arrêter) [police] to nab○, to nick○ GB [bandit, voleur]; ( surprendre) to get [personne]; il s'est fait piquer à la sortie du magasin he was nabbed ou nicked GB as he left the store; ils se sont fait piquer à tricher pendant l'examen they got caught cheating during the exam;10 ○( attraper) to catch [maladie, virus];11 Cout to stitch [tissu, vêtement]; piquer une robe à la machine to machine(-stitch) a dress; est- ce que tu sais piquer? do you know how to use a sewing-machine?;12 (toucher, affecter) [propos, attitude, personne] to needle [personne]; to sting [orgueil, fierté]; cette remarque m'a piquée this remark wounded me; piquer qn au vif to cut sb to the quick;13 ( éveiller) to arouse [curiosité, intérêt];14 ○( commencer) piquer un fou rire to have a fit of the giggles; piquer une crise de nerfs to throw a fit○; piquer un cent mètres to break into a run; piquer un galop to break into a gallop;15 ( plonger) piquer une tête (dans l'eau) to dive (into the water);16 Mus piquer une note to play a note staccato.B vi1 ( irriter) [barbe] to be bristly; [vêtement, laine] to be scratchy ; [gorge, yeux, nez] to sting; ça pique! [ortie, seringue] it stings!; [plante épineuse] it pricks!; [fumée] it stings!; [barbe] it's bristly!; j'ai la gorge qui pique my throat is stinging; tu piques ce matin you are all bristly this morning;2 ( exciter les sens) [moutarde, sauce] to be hot; [vin, fromage] to be sharp; [boisson, soda]○ to be fizzy○ GB ou sparkling; c'est de l'eau qui pique this is fizzy GB ou sparkling water;3 ( descendre) [oiseau] to swoop down; [avion] to dive; l'aigle piqua droit sur sa proie the eagle swooped on its prey; piquer du nez ( s 'endormir) to nod off, to doze off; ( baisser la tête) to look down; ( chuter) [avion] to go into a nosedive; [marché, Bourse, actions] to take a nosedive; [fleur] to droop;4 ( prendre) arrête de piquer dans le plat stop picking (things out of the serving dish); il y a plein de livres/vêtements dans le grenier, pique dans le tas si tu veux there are lots of books/clothes in the attic, help yourself from the pile;5 ○( s'élancer) le taureau piqua droit sur nous the bull came straight for us; il piqua à travers bois pour échapper à la police he cut across the woods to escape (from) the police.C se piquer vpr1 ( se blesser) to prick oneself; se piquer avec to prick oneself with [aiguille]; to prick oneself on [clou]; se piquer aux ronces to scratch oneself on the brambles; se piquer aux orties to get stung by nettles; ⇒ frotter;2 ( se faire une piqûre) to inject oneself; ( se droguer)○ to shoot up○, to inject oneself; il se pique he shoots up○; je n'ai pas besoin d'infirmière, je me pique moi-même I don't need a nurse, I do my own injections; il se pique à l'héroïne he injects himself ou shoots up○ with heroin;3 ( se couvrir de taches) [miroir] to go spotty GB, to become spotted; [papier, livre] to become foxed; [confiture] to go GB ou become mouldy GB ou moldy US; [linge] to become spotted; [métal] to become spotted (with rust); le papier mural de la salle de bains est en train de se piquer the bathroom wallpaper is becoming mildewed;4 fml ( par prétention) se piquer de philosophie to like to make out GB ou pretend one is a philosopher; se piquer de peindre/d'écrire to like to make out GB ou pretend that one is a painter/writer; se piquer de réussir seul to claim that one can manage on one's own;5 ( se vexer) to take offenceGB (de at); elle s'est piquée de ta plaisanterie she took offenceGB at your joke; il se pique facilement he takes offenceGB easily.quelle mouche t'a piqué○? what's eating○ you?; piquer des deux Équit to spur on one's horse; ( s'enfuir)○ to beat it○; son article n'était pas piqué des vers○ or hannetons○ his/her article didn't pull any punches; c'est une petite maison pas piquée des vers○ ou hannetons○ it's a really lovely little house; se piquer le nez○ or la truffe◑ to booze○, to knock it back○.[pike] verbe transitif1. MÉDECINE [avec une seringue]2. MÉDECINE VÉTÉRINAIRE [tuer]piquer un animal to put an animal down, to put an animal to sleep3. [avec une pointe] to prickpiquer un morceau de viande avec une fourchette/la pointe d'un couteau to stick a fork/the tip of a knife into a piece of meatêtre piqué ou se faire piquer par une abeille to get stung by a bee5. [enfoncer] to stickpiquer une fleur dans ses cheveux to put a flower in ou to stick a flower in one's hairpiquer une broche sur un chemisier to pin a brooch on ou onto a blouseça pique la gorge it gives you a tickle in your ou the throat7. [stimuler - curiosité, jalousie] to arouse, to awaken ; [ - amour-propre] to pique ; [ - intérêt] to stir (up)8. (familier) [faire de manière soudaine]piquer un cent mètres ou un sprintpiquer un fard to turn red ou crimsonpiquer une phrase dans un livre/à un auteur to lift a sentence from a book/an authora. [arrêter] to get nabbed ou nailed (US)b. [surprendre] to get caught11. MUSIQUEpiquer une note to dot a note, to play a note staccato[cuir] to stitch13. CUISINE————————[pike] verbe intransitifradis/moutarde qui pique hot radish/mustard2. [descendre - avion] to (go into a) dive ; [ - oiseau] to swoop down ; [ - personne] to head straight towards3. (locution)a. [avion] to go into a nosediveb. [bateau] to tilt forwardc. [fleur] to droopd. [personne] to (begin to) drop off————————se piquer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)il se pique à l'héroïne he shoots ou does heroin————————se piquer verbe pronominal intransitif1. [par accident] to prick oneself2. [s'abîmer - papier, linge] to turn mildewy, to go mouldy ; [ - métal] to pit, to get pitted ; [ - vin] to turn sour3. (locution)————————se piquer verbe pronominal transitif————————se piquer de verbe pronominal plus préposition -
14 hole
1) отверстие; дыра || вставлять в отверстие, вводить в отверстие2) сверлить•- admission holeto locate off two holes — базировать (напр. детали) по двум отверстиям
- air bleed hole
- air hole
- air supply hole
- alignment hole
- angle hole
- angular hole
- balancing hole
- base hole
- basic hole
- bearing hole
- bell-mouthed hole
- bell-type center hole
- bleed hole
- blind hole
- bolt hole
- bolting hole
- bolt-mounting hole
- bore hole
- bottom hole
- broached hole
- bushed bolt hole
- cast hole
- center hole
- chamfered hole
- charging hole
- chip hole
- clamping hole
- clearance hole
- closed hole
- complex shaped hole
- component hole
- coolant hole
- cooling hole
- coordinating hole
- core diameter hole
- core hole
- cored hole
- cotter hole
- counterbored hole
- crank hole
- cross hole
- cross-drilling hole
- cross-pin hole
- cross-shaft hole
- datum hole
- discharge hole
- dowel hole
- dowel-pin hole
- drain hole
- drift hole
- drill hole
- drilled hole
- drive hole
- driving hole
- entry hole
- escape hole
- feed hole
- fitment hole
- fixing hole
- gage hole
- grid pattern locating holes
- guide hole
- head-accommodating hole
- hinge hole
- hold-down hole
- inlet hole
- inspection hole
- jig-drilled hole
- key hole
- lead hole
- lewis hole
- lobe-shaped hole
- locating hole
- location hole
- lock hole
- lubrication hole
- manufacturing hole
- master location hole
- metering hole
- mounting hole
- mud hole
- off-angle hole
- oil drain hole
- oil hole
- oil spit hole
- open-end hole
- orientation hole
- outlet hole
- out-of-position hole
- out-of-square hole
- oversize hole
- parallel hole
- peep hole
- pigeon hole
- pilot hole
- pin hole
- pitch center holes
- pitched hole
- plated hole
- plated-through hole
- plug hole
- plunger hole
- polygonal hole
- pouring hole
- pouring-in hole
- predrilled hole
- previously drilled hole
- recessed hole
- reference hole
- rivet hole
- rough hole
- rough-bored hole
- sand hole
- screw hole
- shearing pin hole
- shoulder hole
- shrink hole
- shrinkage hole
- sight hole
- sink hole
- slotted hole
- spanner hole
- spindle-through hole
- spring-accommodating hole
- spy hole
- starter hole
- starting hole
- stepped hole
- straight hole
- stud hole
- tap drill hole
- tap drill size hole
- tap hole
- tapered hole
- tapped hole
- threaded hole
- through hole
- through-tool coolant hole
- tightly-packed holes
- tool hole
- tooling hole
- transverse hole
- unfair hole
- upwardly-opening hole
- vent hole
- venting hole
- wire hole
- work stop hole
- working hole
- wrist-pin holeEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > hole
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15 дупка
1. holeпробивам/правя дупка вж. дупча, продупчвам(яма) hole, pitпътят е целия в дупки the road is full of pot-holesдупка от граната shell-holeдупка от куршум bullet-holeдупка за чеп knot-holeдупка на ключ keyhole(от която изтича нещо) hole, leak(от перфоратор, кондукторски клещи и пр.) perforation2. (падина) hollow3. (кухина) hollow, cavity(в зъб) cavity4. (пролука) gap(отвърстие) openingдупки за запълване gaps to be filled/stopped5. (на флейта и пр,) (finger-)hole, ventage6. (шупла) pore, hole(в отливка) knot, hole7. (леговище) hole, den. lair, (на заяк, лисица) burrow8. (скъсано място) hole, tearна панталоните му имаше дупка there was a hole/tear in his trousersпалтото има дупка на лактите the coat is out at elbows9. (малко бедно жилище) hovel, den10. (затвор) den, clink, jug, penвкарвам някого в миша дупка corner s.o., put s.o. in a tight spotскривам в миша дупка put in a secret placeпоследната/седмата/деветата дупка на кавала a mere nobody; a second fiddle* * *ду̀пка,ж., -и 1. hole; изкопавам \дупкаа dig a hole/pit; ( яма) hole, pit; (в път) (pot-)hole; пробивам/правя \дупкаа (make a) hole, cut/bore a hole; perforate, punch; пътят е целият в \дупкаи the road is full of pot-holes; (от граната) shell-hole; (от куршум) bullet-hole; (за чеп) knot-hole; (на ключ) keyhole; (за монети в автомат) slot; (от която изтича нещо) hole, leak; (от перфоратор, кондукторски клещи и пр.) perforation; (за връзка на обувка) eyelet;2. ( падина) hollow;5. (на флейта и пр.) (finger-)hole, ventage;7. ( леговище) hole, den, lair, (на заек, лисица) burrow; изкопавам \дупкаа (за заек и пр.) burrow (a hole); меча \дупкаа den/lair of a bear; миша \дупкаа mouse-hole;10. ( затвор) den, clink, jug, pen; • вкарвам някого в миша \дупкаа corner s.o., put s.o. in a tight spot; до \дупкаа to the max; миша \дупкаа прен. mouse-hole; последната/седмата/деветата \дупкаа на кавала a mere nobody; a second fiddle; скривам в миша \дупкаа put in a secret place; черна \дупкаа астр. black hole, collapsar.* * *burrow ; gap {gEp}; hole: dig a дупка - изкопавам дупка; holt ; lair ; mesh ; opening ; perforation ; pit {pit}; rent ; vent (и отгоре на бъчва - за влизане на въздух)* * *1. (в зъб) cavity 2. (в отливка) knot, hole 3. (в път) (pot-)hole 4. (за монети в автомат) slot 5. (затвор) den, clink, jug, pen 6. (кухина) hollow, cavity 7. (леговище) hole, den. lair, (на заяк, лисица) burrow 8. (малко бедно жилище) hovel, den 9. (на флейта и пр,) (finger-)hole, ventage 10. (от която изтича нещо) hole, leak 11. (от перфоратор, кондукторски клещи и пр.) perforation 12. (отвърстие) opening 13. (падина) hollow 14. (пролука) gap 15. (скъсано място) hole, tear 16. (шупла) pore, hole 17. (яма) hole, pit 18. hole 19. ДУПКА за чеп knot-hole 20. ДУПКА на ключ keyhole 21. ДУПКА от граната shell-hole 22. ДУПКА от куршум bullet-hole 23. вкарвам някого в миша ДУПКА corner s.o., put s.o. in a tight spot 24. дупки за запълване gaps to be filled/stopped 25. запълвам ДУПКА fill/stop a gap 26. изкопавам ДУПКА (за заек и пр.) burrow (a hole) 27. изкопавам ДУПКА dig a hole/pit 28. меча ДУПКА a den/lair of a bear 29. миша ДУПКА mouse-hole 30. миша ДУПКА прен. mouse-hole 31. на панталоните му имаше ДУПКА there was a hole/tear in his trousers 32. палтото има ДУПКА на лактите the coat is out at elbows 33. последната/ седмата/деветата ДУПКА на кавала a mere nobody; a second fiddle 34. пробивам/правя ДУПКА вж. дупча, продупчвам 35. пътят е целия в дупки the road is full of pot-holes 36. скривам в миша ДУПКА put in a secret place -
16 hole
1. амер. проф. тёмная комната фотографа2. амер. проф. место в газетном наборе, оставляемое для последних известийirradiation hole — канал для облучения; облучательный канал
3. отверстие, пробивка, дырка; перфорацияmounting hole — монтажное отверстие; крепежное отверстие
4. отверстие для прохода воздуха5. воздушная раковинаfeed hole — ведущая перфорация; синхродорожка
6. раковина7. прокол8. отверстие от иглы или графейки -
17 hole
- hole
- nотверстие; дыра; раковина; полость; канал; шурф; скважина
- anchor hole
- blind hole
- bolt hole
- bored hole
- borer holes
- burn cut hole
- central hole
- clean-out hole
- clearing hole
- connector hole
- discharge hole
- drain hole
- drill hole
- floor hole
- grout hole
- grouting hole
- hand hole
- injection hole
- inspection hole
- mounting hole
- pilot hole
- plug hole
- pot hole
- predrilled hole
- putlog hole
- rivet hole
- rod hole
- sampling hole
- scoured hole
- shot hole
- slick hole
- staggered bolt holes
- tap hole
- threaded hole
- trial hole
- vent hole
- weep hole
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
18 Loch
n; -(e)s, Löcher2. fig., in Wendungen: auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen umg. be on one’s last legs; jemandem Löcher oder ein Loch in den Bauch fragen / reden umg. bombard s.o. with questions / go on and on at s.o.; Löcher in die Luft starren oder in die Wand stieren umg. stare into space; jemandem ein großes Loch in den Geldbeutel reißen umg. make a big hole in s.o.’s pocket; ein Loch mit dem anderen zustopfen umg. rob Peter to pay Paul; er säuft wie ein Loch umg. he drinks like a fish5. vulg. (Vagina) cunt, hole* * *das Lochopening; hole; aperture; leak; cavity; vent* * *Lọch [lɔx]nt -(e)s, -er['lœçɐ] (= Öffnung, Lücke, Defizit) hole; (in Zahn auch) cavity; (in Reifen) puncture; (= Luftloch) gap; (BILLARD) pocket; (fig inf = elende Wohnung, Raum) dump (inf), hole (inf); (inf = Kneipe) dive (inf); (inf = Gefängnis) jug (inf), clink (inf), can (esp US infvulg = Vagina) cunt (vulg), hole (sl)ein Loch in den Kopf/ins Knie etc schlagen — to gash one's head/knee etc, to cut one's head/knee etc open
jdm ein Loch or Löcher in den Bauch fragen (inf) — to pester the living daylights out of sb (with all one's questions) (inf)
sie redet einem ein Loch or Löcher in den Bauch (inf) — she could talk the hind legs off a donkey (inf)
ein Loch or Löcher in die Luft gucken or starren or in die Wand stieren (inf) — to gaze into space or thin air
in ein Loch fallen (fig) — to come off the rails
See:→ pfeifen* * *das1) (an opening or gap in or through something: a hole in the fence; holes in my socks.) hole2) (a hollow in something solid: a hole in my tooth; Many animals live in holes in the ground.) hole3) (a small bag attached to the corners and sides of a billiard-table etc to catch the balls.) pocket4) (a tiny hole made by a sharp point: a pin-prick.) prick5) (a hole in a tyre: My car has had two punctures this week.) puncture* * *<-[e]s, Löcher>[lɔx, pl ˈlœçɐ]nt1. (offene Stelle) holeein \Loch im Reifen a punctureein \Loch im Zahn a hole [or cavity] in one's [or the] toothein gähnendes \Loch (geh) a yawning [or gaping] hole4.▶ jdm ein \Loch [o Löcher] in den Bauch fragen (fam) to drive sb up the wall with [[all] one's] questions▶ ein großes \Loch in jds Geldbeutel/Ersparnisse reißen (fam) to make a big hole in sb's pocket/a big hole [or fam dent] in sb's savings▶ auf dem letzten \Loch pfeifen (sl: finanziell am Ende sein) to be broke fam [or BRIT sl a. skint]; (völlig erschöpft sein) to be on one's/its last legs* * *das; Loch[e]s, Löcher1) holeein Loch im Zahn/Kopf haben — have a hole or cavity in one's tooth/gash on one's or the head
jemandem ein Loch od. Löcher in den Bauch fragen — (salopp) drive somebody up the wall with [all] one's questions (coll.)
Löcher in die Luft gucken od. starren — (ugs.) gaze into space
auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen — be on one's/its last legs
* * *auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen umg be on one’s last legs;ein Loch in den Bauch fragen/reden umg bombard sb with questions/go on and on at sb;in die Wand stieren umg stare into space;jemandem ein großes Loch in den Geldbeutel reißen umg make a big hole in sb’s pocket;ein Loch mit dem anderen zustopfen umg rob Peter to pay Paul;er säuft wie ein Loch umg he drinks like a fish3. ASTRONschwarzes Loch black hole5. vulg (Vagina) cunt, hole* * *das; Loch[e]s, Löcher1) holeein Loch im Zahn/Kopf haben — have a hole or cavity in one's tooth/gash on one's or the head
jemandem ein Loch od. Löcher in den Bauch fragen — (salopp) drive somebody up the wall with [all] one's questions (coll.)
Löcher in die Luft gucken od. starren — (ugs.) gaze into space
auf dem letzten Loch pfeifen — be on one's/its last legs
2) (salopp abwertend): (Wohnraum) hole* * *¨-er (Halbl.) n.p-hole n. ¨-er n.hole n. -
19 trou
trou [tʀu]1. masculine nouna. hole• faire un trou to make a hole ; (avec des ciseaux, un couteau) to cut a hole ; (en usant, frottant) to wear a hole• un 9/18 trous (Golf) a 9-hole/an 18-hole course• il a fait un trou à son pantalon (usure) he has worn a hole in his trousers ; (brûlure, acide) he has burnt a hole in his trousers ; (déchirure) he has torn a hole in his trousers• faire son trou to make a niche for o.s.b. ( = moment de libre, lacune) gap ; ( = déficit) deficit• j'ai un trou demain dans la matinée, venez me voir I have a gap in my schedule tomorrow morning so come and see me• texte à trous ( = exercice) cloze test2. compounds► trou normand glass of spirits, drunk between courses of a meal* * *tʀunom masculin1) gén holefaire son trou — (colloq) [personne] to carve out a niche for oneself
2) ( lacune) gapj'ai un trou dans mon emploi du temps — gén I have a gap in my timetable; École I have a free period
3) (colloq) ( déficit) deficit, shortfallun trou dans le budget — a budget deficit, a shortfall in the budget
4) (colloq) ( petite localité)trou (perdu) — dump (colloq), god-forsaken place
5) (sl) ( prison) prison, nick (colloq)•Phrasal Verbs:••ne pas avoir les yeux en face des trous — (colloq) not to be able to see straight
* * *tʀu nm1) (= orifice, cavité) hole2) fig (= absence, manque) gap3) COMMERCE deficit* * *trou nm1 ( cavité) hole; tomber dans un trou to fall into a hole; un trou de deux mètres de profondeur a hole two metresGB deep; trou d'obus shell hole;2 ( repaire) hole; se réfugier dans son trou [lapin, renard] to take refuge in its hole; faire son trou○ [personne] to carve out a niche for oneself;3 ( perforation) (de passoire, ceinture, filet) hole; ( d'instrument à vent) finger hole; faire un trou dans qch to make a hole in sth; faire un trou à la perçeuse to drill a hole; le trou d'une aiguille the eye of a needle;4 ( déchirure) hole; une chemise pleine de trous a shirt full of holes; avoir un trou à sa chaussette to have a hole in one's sock; le trou dans la couche d'ozone the hole in the ozone layer; se faire un trou dans la tête to gash one's head badly;5 ( lacune) gap; j'ai un trou dans mon emploi du temps gén I have a gap in my timetable; Scol I have a free period;6 ○( déficit) deficit, shortfall; un trou dans le budget a budget deficit, a shortfall in the budget; un trou de vingt millions a twenty million deficit;7 ( argent détourné) il a laissé un trou de vingt millions when he left there was twenty million unaccounted for;8 ○( petite localité): trou (perdu) dump○, god-forsaken place; il n'est jamais sorti de son trou he's never been out of his own backyard;9 ◑( prison) prison, nick○; aller au trou to go to prison, to go to the nick○;10 ◑( prison militaire) glasshouse○ GB, military prison; faire du trou to be in the glasshouse○ GB, to be in a military prison;trou d'aération airhole; trou d'air Aviat air pocket; trou de balle◑ arsehole● GB, asshole◑ US; trou borgne Mécan blind hole; trou de Botal Anat foramen ovale; trou du chat Naut lubber's hole; trou de cigarette cigarette burn; trou du cul● arsehole● GB, asshole◑ US; trou de flûte Mus finger hole; trou de graissage Mécan lubrication hole; trou d'homme Tech manhole; trou de mémoire lapse of memory; j'ai un trou (de mémoire) my mind has gone blank; trou de nez○ nostril; trou noir Astron black hole; trou normand glass of spirits between courses to aid digestion; trou occipital Anat foramen magnum; trou d'ozone ozone hole; trou de serrure keyhole; trou du souffleur Théât prompt box; trou de souris mousehole; trou de ver wormhole.ne pas avoir les yeux en face des trous○ not to be able to see straight; faire le trou [coureur, cycliste] to open up a lead.[tru] nom masculintrou de mémoire memory lapse, lapse of memoryj'étais tellement gênée que j'aurais voulu disparaître dans un trou de souris I was so embarrassed I wished the earth would swallow me upfaire son trou: parti de rien, il a fait son trou he made his way in the world from very humble beginnings2. [ouverture - dans une clôture, dans les nuages] hole, gap ; [ - d'une aiguille] eye ; [ - dans du cuir] eyeletfaire un trou à son collant to make a hole in ou to rip one's tightsil a fini par faire un trou à son pull à l'endroit du coude he finally wore a hole in the elbow of his jumperdrap plein de trous tattered sheet, sheet full of holes4. [moment] gapa. [élève] a free periodb. [dans la reconstitution d'un crime] a period of time during which one's movements cannot be accounted forpas même un café, quel trou! not even a café, what a dump!6. (familier) [tombe] gravequand je serai dans le trou when I've kicked the bucket ou I'm six foot under7. (familier) [prison]8. (familier) [déficit] deficittrou du cul (vulgaire) ou de balle (vulgaire) arsehole (très familier, UK, très familier & US), assholea. (familier) [il n'est pas observateur] he's pretty unobservantb. [il est à moitié endormi] he's still half asleep10. AÉRONAUTIQUE11. [au golf] hole -
20 отверстие
aperture, ( расточенное или рассверленное) bore, open, opening, orifice, ( гидротехнического сооружения) hatchway, hole, housing, (сетки, сита, грохота) mesh, passage, port, (грохота, сита) through, ( впускное или выпускное) vent, ventage, window* * *отве́рстие с.
opening; (под болт, заклёпку и т. п.) holeотве́рстия не совпада́ют — the holes are unfairобразо́вывать отве́рстие (напр. сверлом) — originate a hole (e. g., by a drill)открыва́ть отве́рстие — uncover an openingощу́пывать отве́рстие ( в перфокарте) — sense a hole (in a punched card)перекрыва́ть отве́рстие — cover an openingкла́пан перекрыва́ет отве́рстие в седле́ — the valve plate covers the opening in the valve seatперфори́ровать отве́рстие — punch a holeпрода́вливать отве́рстие — punch a hole«разва́ливать» отве́рстие — open out a holeразвё́ртывать отве́рстие — ream a holeсовмеща́ть отве́рстия — fair rivet holes to each otherболтово́е отве́рстие — bolt holeотве́рстие ва́ла — shaft holeотве́рстие в бума́ге ( дефект) — pin-holeвентиляцио́нное отве́рстие — ventilation openingвинтово́е отве́рстие — screw holeотве́рстие воло́ки — drawing die orificeвпускно́е отве́рстие двс. — admission [intake, induction, inlet] opening, inlet [intake] portвса́сывающее отве́рстие двс. — suction hole; admission [intake, induction, inlet] opening, inlet [intake] portвходно́е отве́рстие — inletвыгрузно́е отве́рстие — discharge openingотве́рстие вы́работки, эквивале́нтное горн. — equivalent orifice of a workingвысевно́е отве́рстие с.-х. — seed hole, feed openingвыхлопно́е отве́рстие двс. — exhaust portвыходно́е отве́рстие — outletглухо́е отве́рстие — blind holeзагру́зочное отве́рстие — charging openingзаклё́почное отве́рстие — rivet holeзасыпно́е отве́рстие — charging openingотве́рстие истече́ния — discharge orificeкалибро́ванное отве́рстие — calibrated [gauged] orificeотве́рстие кла́пана, проходно́е — valve opening, valve portконтро́льное отве́рстие — locating holeотве́рстие ли́тника метал. — runner openingли́тниковое отве́рстие рез. — sprue (opening)маслоналивно́е отве́рстие — oil-filling holeмаслоспускно́е отве́рстие — oil drain holeма́тричное отве́рстие — die holeотве́рстие моста́ — aperture of a bridge, bridge openingналивно́е отве́рстие — filling hole, filling orifice, filler (opening)направля́ющее отве́рстие — pilot holeнесквозно́е отве́рстие ( глухое) — blind holeосновно́е отве́рстие ( допуски и посадки) — basic holeотка́чное отве́рстие — exhaust holeотноси́тельное отве́рстие опт. — aperture ratio, relative apertureпереливно́е отве́рстие — overflow (outlet)отве́рстие перфоле́нты, веду́щее — centre [feed, sprocket] hole of a punched tapeотве́рстие перфоле́нты, ко́довое — code hole of a punched tapeотве́рстие печа́тной пла́ты, крепё́жное — mounting hole of a printed boardотве́рстие печа́тной пла́ты, металлизи́рованное — plated-through hole of a printed boardотве́рстие печа́тной пла́ты, монта́жное — component hole of a printed boardотве́рстие печа́тной пла́ты, фикси́рующее — location hole of a printed boardотве́рстие, полу́ченное отли́вкой — cored holeотве́рстие, полу́ченное штампо́вкой — punched holeприводно́е отве́рстие полигр. — registration [register] holeотве́рстие приё́мника давле́ния, входно́е — pressure inletприё́мное отве́рстие — feed openingпроду́вочное отве́рстие — blowoff holeпромы́вочное отве́рстие ( в буре) — flushing holeпрочистно́е отве́рстие — cleanout portразгру́зочное отве́рстие1. discharge opening2. ( насоса) equalizing holeрезьбово́е отве́рстие — threaded [tapped, screw] holeотве́рстие си́та — mesh, screen openingсквозно́е отве́рстие — through holeсма́зочное отве́рстие — lubricating hole, oil portсмотрово́е отве́рстие — inspection [peep] hole, inspection opening, observation portспускно́е отве́рстие — drain hole, drain openingтехнологи́ческое отве́рстие ( при изготовлении печатных схем) — pilot [manufacturing, fabrication] holeто́почное отве́рстие — fire holeустано́вочное отве́рстие — locating holeфу́рменное отве́рстие — ( в доменной печи) tuyere hole; ( в кислородном конвертере) lance holeцентрово́е отве́рстие — centre holeшуро́вочное отве́рстие — poking hole
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